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      托福寫作高分段落與解析——環(huán)境類

      時(shí)間:2019-03-04 11:48來源:朗閣小編作者:kid

        1. What is the most useful action for people to help protect the environment?

        - Travel by bike or walk to destination

        - Reuse and recycle waste materials

        - Purchase local organic food

        譯文:

        這并不是說我們應(yīng)該完全忽視騎自行車或步行到目的地,以及回收再利用廢物的好處。例如,人們將被迫減少使用燃料,環(huán)境將干凈整潔。然而,由于放棄了駕駛權(quán),人們在路上花的時(shí)間將大幅增加,并且通過回收舊材料,人們還必須作出更多的努力。相比之下,通過選擇當(dāng)?shù)赜袡C(jī)食品,顧客只需在當(dāng)?shù)爻凶龀霾煌倪x擇,這不會(huì)帶來什么麻煩。此外,由于運(yùn)輸時(shí)間的縮短,產(chǎn)品會(huì)更新鮮,味道更好,這對客戶來說是額外的好處。

        優(yōu)秀范例:

        It is not to say we should completely ignore the benefits of travelling by bike or walk to destination and reusing and recycling waste materials. For example, people will be forced to reduce the use of fuels, and the environment will be clean and tidy. However, by giving up their right to drive, the public will experience a severe increment in their time spent on the road and by recycling used materials, the public also has to make additional efforts. In contrast, by opting for local organic food, the customers simply have to make a different choice at the local supermarkets, which brings little trouble. In addition, due to the reduce time of transportation, the products will be fresher and thus taste better, which is an additional benefit for the customers.

        句式與詞匯積累:

        1) be forced to 被迫……

        2) experience a severe increment in their time 用時(shí)增加

        3) brings little trouble 不會(huì)帶來麻煩

        4) make additional efforts 做出額外的努力

        5) an additional benefit 額外的好處

        2. If you could change one important thing about your hometown, what would you change? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.

        譯文:

        我相信這樣的一個(gè)改變很重要,因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)人的生存環(huán)境可以極大的影響自身的身體和心理健康。糟糕的空氣狀況會(huì)導(dǎo)致很多健康問題,例如:哮喘,并且不正確的垃圾處理方法可能會(huì)傳播對健康有危害的細(xì)菌。另外,環(huán)境可以極大的影響一個(gè)人的內(nèi)在感受。在干凈有吸引力的環(huán)境下,我們時(shí)常會(huì)感覺比較積極樂觀?;谝陨侠碛桑艺J(rèn)為我家鄉(xiāng)的鄉(xiāng)親們應(yīng)當(dāng)團(tuán)結(jié)一致地把我們的家鄉(xiāng)建立成為一個(gè)更加整潔的地方。

        優(yōu)秀范例:

        I believe that such a change is important because a person’s living environment can greatly affect both his physical and mental health. Bad air quality can result in many health problems such as asthma, and improperly discarded garbage can spread bacteria that are dangerous to health. In addition, the environment can greatly affect the way a person feels. When in clean, attractive surroundings we always feel more optimistic. For these reasons, I think the people of my hometown should work together to make it a cleaner place to live.

        句式與詞匯積累:

        1) greatly affect both his physical and mental health 極大的影響自身的身體和心理健康

        2) result in 導(dǎo)致

        3) asthma 哮喘

        4) improperly discarded garbage 不正確的垃圾處理方式

        5) affect the way a person feels 影響一個(gè)人的內(nèi)在感受

        6) feel more optimistic 感覺更加積極向上

        7) for these reasons 基于這些理由

      (責(zé)任編輯:jasmine)

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