GRE作文想要沖刺高分,考生在遣詞造句上就絕對不能馬虎。許多考生都存在用詞重復,句式單一等問題,這也導致了大家作文成績難以提升到4分以上的高分水準。 一、避免使用語意弱的“be”動詞 1、把句中的表語轉換為不同的修飾語。例如: 原文:The trees are bare. The grass is brown. The landscape seems drab. 改寫:The brown grass and bare trees form a drab landscape. (轉換為前置定語)Or: The landscape, bare and brown, begged for spring green. (轉換為并列結構作后置定語) 2、將作表語用的形容詞或名詞變?yōu)樾袨閯釉~。例如: 1) 原文:The team members are good players. 改寫:The team members play well. 2) 原文:One worker's plan is the elimination of tardiness. 改寫:One worker's plan eliminates tardiness. 3、在以“here”或“there”開頭的句子中,把“be”動詞后的名詞代詞變成改寫句的主語。例如: 1) 原文:There is no opportunity for promotion. 改寫:No opportunity for promotion exists. 2) 原文:Here are the books you ordered. 改寫:The books you ordered have arrived. 二、多用語意具體的動詞,保持句意簡潔明了 例如: 1、原文:My supervisor went past my desk. 改寫:My supervisor sauntered (=walked slowly) past my desk. 2、原文:She is a careful shopper. 改寫:She compares prices and quality. 三、盡量運用主動語態(tài) 例如: 1、原文:The organization has been supported by charity. 改寫:Charity has supported the organization. 2、原文:The biscuits were stacked on a plate. 改寫:Mother stacked the biscuits on a plate. 四、防止使用語意冗長累贅的詞語 例如: 1、原文:My little sister has a preference for chocolate milk. 改寫:My little sister prefers chocolate milk. 2、原文:We are in receipt of your letter and intend to follow your recommendations. 改寫:We have received your letter and intended to follow your recommendation. 3、原文:We had a serious crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire. 改寫:We had a crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire. 4、原文:My sister and I bought the same, identical dress in different stores. 改寫:My sister and I bought the same dress in different stores. 五、杜絕濫用陳舊詞語或難懂的專業(yè)術語 例如: 1、原文:They will not agree to his proposals in any shape or form. 改寫:They will not agree to any of his proposals. 2、原文:I need her financial input before I can guesstimate our expenditures next fall. 改寫:I need her financial figures before I can estimate our expenditures next fall. (責任編輯:admin) |
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